Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – II)

Total Questions: 50

41. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(13, 14, 108)

(51, 12, 252)

Correct Answer: (c) (29, 14, 172)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → {(a + b) × 4} = c

(13, 14, 108) → {(13 + 14) × 4} ⇒ 27 × 4 = 108

(51, 12, 252) → {(51 + 12) × 4} ⇒ 63 × 4 = 252

Similarly,

(29, 14, 172) → {(29 + 14) × 4} ⇒ 43 × 4 = 172

Hence, "(29, 14, 172)" is the correct answer.

42. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

183 : 6 :: 164 : 4 :: 122 : ?

Correct Answer: (d) 6
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(First two digits of 1st number + Last digit of 1st number) = 2nd number

(183 : 6) → 18 ÷ 3 = 6

(164 : 4) → 16 ÷ 4 = 4

Similarly,

(122 : ?) → 12 ÷ 2 = 6

Hence, "6" is the correct answer.

43. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(18, 25, 46)

(24, 31, 52)

Correct Answer: (d) (13, 20, 41)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → (a - b) = 7 & (c - b) = 21

(18, 25, 46) → (25 - 18) = 7 & (46 - 25) = 21

(24, 31, 52) → (31 - 24) = 7 & (52 - 31) = 21

Similarly,

(13, 20, 41) → (20 - 13) = 7 & (41 - 20) = 21

Hence, "(13, 20, 41)" is the correct answer.

44. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

NA : SF :: OB : ?

Correct Answer: (c) TG
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "TG" is the correct answer.

45. Select the option that is related to the third term on the same basis as the second term is related to the first term. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Mirror : Reflection of light :: Prism : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Dispersion of light
Solution:The logic followed here is :

As reflection of light occurred by mirror

Similarly,

Dispersion of light occurred by prism.

Hence, "Dispersion of light" is the correct answer.

46. If 52 % 38 % 84 = 174 and 16 % 12 % 95 = 123, then 44 % 28 % 7 = ? [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Correct Answer: (a) 79
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Replacing % with +, all equations satisfy:

(52 % 38 % 84) → 52 + 38 + 84 = 174

(16 % 12 % 95) → 16 + 12 + 95 = 123

Similarly,

(44 % 28 % 7) → 44 + 28 + 7 = 79

Hence, "79" is the correct answer.

47. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Cow : Four :: ?

Correct Answer: (a) Crow : Two
Solution:The logic followed here is :

Cow has four legs

Similarly,

Crow has two legs.

Hence, "Crow : Two" is the correct answer.

48. Select the word pair in which the words are related in the same way as the words are related in the following pair: [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Hygrometer : Humidity :: ?

Correct Answer: (c) Seismograph : Earthquake
Solution:The logic followed here is :

Hygrometer measures humidity

In the same way,

Seismograph measures earthquake intensity.

Hence, "Seismograph : Earthquake" is the correct answer.

49. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(8, 6, 50)

(24, 4, 98)

Correct Answer: (d) (8, 6, 110)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → {(a × b) + 2} = c

(8, 6, 50) → {(8 × 6) + 2} = 50

(24, 4, 98) → {(24 × 4) + 2} = 98

Similarly,

(18, 6, 110) → {(18 × 6) + 2} = 110

Hence, "(18, 6, 110)" is the correct answer.

50. Select the option that is related to the first number in the same way as the third number is related to the fourth number and fifth number is related to sixth number. [S.S.C CHSL 15/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

12 : ? :: 15 : 1728 :: 11 : 512

Correct Answer: (c) 729
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a : b) → (a - 3)³ = b

(15 : 1728) → (15 - 3)³ ⇒ 12³ = 1728

(11 : 512) → (11 - 3)³ ⇒ 8³ = 512

Similarly,

(12 : ?) → (12 - 3)³ ⇒ 9³ = 729

Hence, "729" is the correct answer.