Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – III)

Total Questions: 40

11. In the given word pairs, the first word is related to the second word following a certain logic. Study the given pairs carefully, and from the given options, select the pair that follows the same logic. [SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Captivity : Imprisonment

(a) Cheap : Dear
(b) Dense : Opaque
(c) Accept : Deny
(d) Agree : Disagree

Correct Answer: (b) Dense : Opaque

Solution:Captivity is related to Imprisonment and provides similar meaning, in the same way, option (b), opaque gives similar meaning to dense.

12. Select the option in which the number share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(392, 29, 449)
(395, 31, 566)

(a) (486, 32, 538)
(b) (391, 45, 834)
(c) (487, 34, 809)
(d) (562, 35, 594)

Correct Answer: (a) (486, 32, 538)

Solution:Square of second no. = first no. + third no.

29² = 392 + 449, 31² = 395 + 566
Similarly, 32² = 486 + 538

13. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(40, 20, 82)
(36, 18, 74)

(a) (119, 69, 278)
(b) (124, 62, 248)
(c) (212, 106, 426)
(d) (206, 103, 412)

Correct Answer: (c) (212, 106, 426)

Solution: Logic:
Second number × 2 = first number
; (first no. + 1) × 2 = third number
20 × 2 = 40 ; (40 + 1) × 2 = 82
18 × 2 = 36 ; (36 + 1) × 2 = 74
Similarly,
106 × 2 = 212 ; (212 + 1) × 2 = 426

14. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers i(34, 17, 51)

(34, 17, 51)

(46, 23, 69)

(a) (68, 34, 204)
(b) (54, 27, 108)
(c) (72, 36, 108)
(d) (44, 22, 88)

Correct Answer: (c) (72, 36, 108)

Solution:Logic:
Second number × 2 = first number ; second number × 3 = third number
17 × 2 = 34 ; 17 × 3 = 51
23 × 2 = 46 ; 23 × 3 = 69
Similarly, 36 × 2 = 72 ; 36 × 3 = 108

15. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(36, 48, 45)
(72, 96, 90)

(a) (24, 24, 30)
(b) (48, 64, 72)
(c) (72, 120, 90)
(d) (60, 80, 75)

Correct Answer: (d) (60, 80, 75)

Solution:Logic:
Difference of first two numbers = Difference of last two numbers × 4
In the first row, according to the logic:
48 - 36 = 12 ⇒ 48 - 45 = 3 × 4 = 12

In the second row,

96 - 72 = 24 → 96 - 90 = 6 × 4 = 24
Same way,
80 - 60 = 20 → 80 - 75 = 5 × 4 = 20

16. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(15, 13, 56)
(17, 11, 168)

(a) (15, 11, 114)
(b) (23, 21, 78)
(c) (20, 14, 204)
(d) (22, 16, 238)

Correct Answer: (c) (20, 14, 204)

Solution:Logic : (First number + Second number) × (First number - Second number)
→ (15, 13, 56) → (15 + 13) × (15 - 13) → (28) × (2) = 56
→ (17, 11, 168) → (17 + 11) × (17 - 11) → (28) × (6) = 168
Similarly,
→ (20, 14, 204) → (20 + 14) × (20 - 14) → (34) × (6) = 204

17. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(6, 36, 108)
(7, 49, 147)

(a) (8, 64, 96)
(b) (8, 32, 64)
(c) (4, 16, 48)
(d) (4, 16, 64)

Correct Answer: (c) (4, 16, 48)

Solution:Logic : (First number)² = Second number, (Second number) × 3 = Third number
→ (6, 36, 108) →
(6)² = 36, (36) × 3 = 108
→ (7, 49, 147) →
(7)² = 49, (49) × 3 = 147
Similarly, (4, 16, 48) →
(4)² = 16, (16) × 3 = 48

18. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule Relation. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation.

Arena : Wrestling :: ?

(a) Pitch : Exercise
(b) Athletics : Stadium
(c) Tennis : Court
(d) Rink : Skating

Correct Answer: (d) Rink : Skating

Solution:As wrestling takes place in the arena similarly, skating takes place in the rink.

19. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and the fifth number is related to the sixth number. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

391 : 626 :: 426 : ? :: 173 : 408

(a) 711
(b) 661
(c) 701
(d) 681

Correct Answer: (b) 661

Solution:Logic : a : a + 235
→ 391 : 391 + 235 → 391 : 626
→ 173 : 173 + 235 = 173 : 408
Similarly, 426 : 426 + 235 = 426 : 661

20. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 20/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(12, 28, 8)
(72, 48, 12)

(a) (63, 36, 17)
(b) (119, 29, 55)
(c) (97, 55, 24)
(d) (108, 58, 25)

Correct Answer: (d) (108, 58, 25)

Solution:Logic : (Difference of first two number) ÷ 2 = Third number
→ (28 - 12) = 16 ÷ 2 = 8
→ (72 - 48) = 24 ÷ 2 = 12
Similarly, (108 - 58) = 50 ÷ 2 = 25

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Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – III)

11. In the given word pairs, the first word is related to the second word following a certain logic. Study the given pairs carefully, and from the given options, select the pair that follows the same logic. [SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

12. Select the option in which the number share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 16/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

13. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

14. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

15. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

16. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

17. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

18. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule Relation. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

19. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and the fifth number is related to the sixth number. [SSC CHSL 17/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

20. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 20/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

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