Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – III)

Total Questions: 40

21. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

AGHL : CIJN :: DQMZ : ?

Correct Answer: (c) FSOB
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "FSOB" is the correct answer.

22. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(29, 31, 37)

(11, 13, 17)

Correct Answer: (d) (19, 23, 29)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Consecutive prime numbers

(29, 31, 37) consecutive prime numbers

(11, 13, 17) consecutive prime numbers

Similarly,

(19, 23, 29) consecutive prime numbers

Hence, "(19, 23, 29) is the correct answer.

23. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(393, 342, 564)

(287, 82, 328)

Correct Answer: (c) (237, 294, 384)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → {a + (b ÷ 2)} = c

(393, 342, 564) → {393 + (342 ÷ 2)} ⇒ (393 + 171) = 564

(287, 82, 328) → {287 + (82 ÷ 2)} ⇒ (287 + 41) = 328

Similarly,

(237, 294, 384) → {237 + (294 ÷ 2)} ⇒ (237 + 147) = 384

Hence, "(237, 294, 384)" is the correct answer.

24. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Thailand : Baht :: China : ?

Correct Answer: (c) Yuan
Solution:The logic followed here is :

Baht is the currency of Thailand

Similarly,

Yuan is the currency of China.

Hence, "Yuan" is the correct answer.

25. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(133, 144, 288)

(127, 138, 276)

Correct Answer: (a) (169, 180, 360)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → {(a + b) + 11} = c

(133, 144, 288) → {(133 + 144) + 11} = 288

(127, 138, 276) → {(127 + 138) + 11} = 276

Similarly,

(169, 180, 360) → {(169 + 180) + 11} = 360

Hence, "(169, 180, 360)" is the correct answer.

26. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(7, 21, 343)

(8, 24, 512)

Correct Answer: (d) (9, 27, 729)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → (a × 3) = b & a³ = c

(7, 21, 343) → 7 × 3 = 21 & 7³ = 343

(8, 24, 512) → 8 × 3 = 24 & 8³ = 512

Similarly,

(9, 27, 729) → 9 × 3 = 27 & 9³ = 729

Hence, "(9, 27, 729)" is the correct answer.

27. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and third number is related to the fourth number. [S.S.C CHSL 20/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

12 : 36 :: 18 : 81 :: 56 : ?

Correct Answer: (a) 784
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a : b) → (a ÷ 2)² = b

(12 : 36) → (12 ÷ 2)² = 36

(18 : 81) → (18 ÷ 2)² = 81 

Similarly,

(56 : ?) → (56 ÷ 2)² ⇒ 28² = 784

Hence, "784" is the correct answer.

28. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 21/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Fan : Blade :: Car : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Steering
Solution:The logic followed here is :

As fan is related to blade

Similarly,

Car is related to steering.

Hence, "Steering" is the correct answer.

29. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 21/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(7, 41, 211)

(12, 66, 336)

Correct Answer: (d) (11, 61, 311)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → [{(b - a) × 6} + a] = c

(7, 41, 211) → [{(41 - 7) × 6} + 7] ⇒ 34 × 6 + 7 = 211

(12, 66, 336) → [{(66 - 12) × 6} + 12] ⇒  54 × 6 + 12 = 336

Similarly,

(11, 61, 311) → [{(61 - 11) × 6} + 11] ⇒ 50 × 6 + 11 = 311

Hence, "(11, 61, 311)" is the correct answer.

30. Select the option that is related to the fourth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and fifth number is related to the sixth number. [S.S.C CHSL 21/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

54 : 162 :: ? : 216 :: 38 : 114

Correct Answer: (c) 72
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a : b) → (b ÷ 3) = a

(54 : 162) → (162 ÷ 3) = 54 

(38 : 114) → ( 114 ÷ 3) = 38 

Similarly,

(? : 216) → (216 ÷ 3) = 72 

Hence, "72" is the correct answer.