Employment & Welfare Schemes (Part – V)

Swarna Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY) is a scheme launched by the Government of India for the urban poor with the aim of providing them gainful employment through self-employment and wage employment. The scheme was launched on December 1, 1997.
Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana (AABY) is a social security scheme launched by the Government of India to provide financial protection against death and disability to unorganised sector workers and rural landless families.
The Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY), also known as the National Health Protection Scheme, is a large-scale health insurance program in India. It aims to provide financial protection for secondary and tertiary healthcare to vulnerable families. The scheme provides a health cover of ₹5,00,000 per family per year for hospitalization expenses.
The Unorganized Workers' Social Security Act, 2008, aims to provide social security and welfare to unorganized workers in India. It mandates the government to formulate welfare schemes covering life and disability, health and maternity benefits, old age protection, and other benefits as determined by the Central Government.

Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) is a scheme launched by the Government of India in 2008 to provide health insurance to Below Poverty Line (BPL) families. The scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Labour and Employment. Its main goal is to protect BPL families from financial difficulties arising out of hospitalization expenses.

The Unorganized Workers' Social Security Act, 2008, aims to provide social security and welfare to unorganized workers in India. It mandates the government to formulate welfare schemes covering life and disability, health and maternity benefits, old age protection, and other benefits as determined by the Central Government.

Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana (AABY) is a social security scheme launched by the Government of India to provide financial protection against death and disability to unorganised sector workers and rural landless families.

Through the Budget Speech 2015, three ambitious social security schemes pertaining to insurance and pension sector, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY), Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) were announced to move to- wards creating universal security system.

In particular, PMSBY is aimed at covering the poor and the under-privileged at an highly affordable premium of just Rs. 12 per year. The scheme provides benefit to the age group of the people between 18 to 70 years. Risk coverage under the scheme is Rs. 2 lakh for accidental death and permanent total disability and Rs. 1 lakh for partial disability for one year period stretching from 1 June to 31st May on annual renewal basis.

• MGNREGA is the abbreviation for the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005.
• It is a law passed by the Indian government in 2005 that guarantees the "right to work" to rural citizens of India.
• Under this, the government assures a minimum of 100 days of unskilled manual work to an adult member of an eligible rural household.
• The main objective of the MGNREGA is to provide employment to rural citizens and improve their economic conditions.
• Several organizations and people played key roles in championing the cause of the right to work, especially the Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS), renowned development economist Jean Drèze, and many others.
• MKSS's initial efforts at organizing workers working on government drought relief programmes spearheaded the way for sustained activism that led
  to the creation of MGNREGA.

HRIDAY  - Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana

SEHAT  -  Social Endeavour for Health and Telemedicine

AMRUT  - Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation

Hence, all the given matches are correct and option (d) is the correct answer.

Note: In option (b), 'Healthcare' word is given instead of 'Health'.

The Ministry of Jal Shakti was established in May 2019 under the Government of India. Two ministries namely the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation, as well as the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, were merged together to form the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
The Jal Shakti Ministry focuses on issues such as international and inter-state water disputes, cleaning of the Ganga, its tributaries and sub-tributaries and also aims in providing clean drinking water. The formation of this ministry targets towards the mounting water challenges faced by India over the past few decades.